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Compare
Leasing with Other Payment Options |
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Question |
Lease |
Loan/Credit
Line |
Cash |
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What
can you finance? |
You can
finance 100% of the cost of the equipment plus “soft”
costs (i.e. sales tax, installation, delivery, training, etc.). |
Banks usually
will not finance “soft” costs and no more than 80% of
the actual equipment cost |
Anything.
You are paying with after-tax dollars (vs. pre-tax with lease). |
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How
difficult is it to get financing? |
One page
credit application (no financials) for transactions under $75,000
(up to $150,000 for our multi-physician medical program). All others
require standard financial statements. |
Banks require
full financials for all transactions. Can be more difficult for “closely”
held companies. |
Easy. But
once you use it, your cash is no longer available. |
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What
will your total costs be for the product and how much will you have
to pay at date of purchase? |
Low up front
cost – usually only two payments (first & last). Manageable
monthly lease payment. |
Typically
at least a 20% down payment. In addition, you will need to pay: installation,
delivery, sales tax, etc. |
Total due.
You are paying with after-tax dollars (vs. pre-tax with lease). |
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What
are your payment structure options? |
1 - 6 yr
lease terms available. Buyout options: FMV (Fair Market Value), 10%,
or $1. You can have flexible payment plans based on the business,
i.e. graduated, step-up, deferred, skip, and seasonal payments. |
Banks may
restrict to shorter terms, usually 2-3 years. This could result in
higher monthly costs then revenue produced for equipment. Loans and
Lines of Credit can be tied to prime, causing in-consistent payments. |
Total due.
You are paying with after-tax dollars (vs. pre-tax with lease). |
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How
will it affect your cash flow? |
Low up front
costs and low monthly payments. Keeps working capital available for
the business. |
Large down
payment often due. Shorter terms = larger monthly payments. |
Cash flow
may be depleted by large up front payment. Internal rate of capital
is about 12%. |
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What
are the tax advantages? |
100% write-off
of the entire payment when structured to meet IRS Rulings. |
Can only
write off interest portion of loan. Principal is depreciated on standard
depreciation schedule (usually takes longer). |
Paying with
after-tax dollars. Item is depreciated on standard depreciation schedule
(usually takes longer). |
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What
about the concern of obsolescence? |
You have
the option not to keep the equipment at the end of term. |
You own
the equipment at the end of payment regardless if it has become outdated. |
You own
the equipment at the end of payment regardless if it has become outdated. |
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Overall
comparison |
Low up front
cost, possible to pay with pre-tax dollars, retain capital strength,
upgrade options, quick application process (financials only needed
for larger deals), fixed payments. |
Credit lines
are “on-demand” loans and should be kept for emergencies.
Not wise to invest in depreciating assets. Difficult to set credit
line up and once it is gone - its gone. |
Not a good
option - want to keep as much money for working capital as possible.
Not wise to invest in depreciating assets. |
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